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Tree Philodendron Plant Care
Philodendron selloum K.Koch
The Philodendron selloum is a popular tropical plant with large, deeply lobed leaves.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect
65–85°F
50–70%
What Is the Tree Philodendron?
Tree Philodendron (Philodendron selloum) belongs to the Araceae family within the Philodendron genus. Tree Philodendron is native to South America, Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay. Tree Philodendron is also known as Tree Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, None.
Tree Philodendron displays a upright, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 16 inches tall with a spread of approximately 8 inches. Tree Philodendron produces spathe and spadix.
Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Tree Philodendron?
Philodendron selloum requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Tree Philodendron Need?
Tree Philodendron thrives in bright indirect light conditions. The optimal light range is 250–1000 lux. Avoid placing Tree Philodendron in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect
250–1000 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Tree Philodendron Prefer?
Philodendron selloum grows best at temperatures between 65°F and 85°F. Tree Philodendron prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tree Philodendron?
Well-draining soil mix. Good drainage is essential for Tree Philodendron to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Do You Repot a Tree Philodendron?
Repot every 1-2 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Tree Philodendron?
Tree Philodendron can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to velvet leaf philodendron plant care, which shares the same genus.
Fertilizing
Every 1 month
During the growing season
Is the Tree Philodendron Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic to Pets & Children
Toxic to humans, cats and dogs. Contains insoluble calcium oxalate chrystals
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tree Philodendron?
Tree Philodendron is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Tree Philodendron Need?
Tree Philodendron grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 12b. Native to South America, Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, Tree Philodendron is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Tree Philodendron as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 9b – 12b