
Photo: Eileen Yayreth Pitti SammsCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Chenille Plant Plant Care
Acalypha hispida Burm.f.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Acalypha hispida, the chenille plant, is a flowering shrub which belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae, the subfamily Acalyphinae, and the genus Acalypha. Acalypha is the fourth largest genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, and contains many plants native to Oceania.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light to partial shade
60–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Chenille Plant?
Plant Chenille Plant in bright indirect light to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season. The ASPCA lists it as toxic to cats and dogs, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Chenille Plant Native To?
What Is the Chenille Plant?
Chenille Plant (Acalypha hispida) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family within the Acalypha genus. Chenille Plant is native to Oceania. Chenille Plant is also known as Foxtail.
Chenille Plant displays a fast-growing, upright shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Chenille Plant produces insignificant flowers, grown for colorful foliage instead.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Chenille Plant?
Water a young or newly planted Chenille Plant every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Chenille Plant Need?
Chenille Plant thrives in bright indirect light to partial shade. Avoid placing Chenille Plant in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Chenille Plant Prefer?
Acalypha hispida tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Chenille Plant prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Chenille Plant?
Well-draining soil mix rich in organic matter, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost. Good drainage is essential for Chenille Plant to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Chenille Plant?
Feed Chenille Plant every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 4 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Chenille Plant?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light to partial shade and well-draining soil mix rich in organic matter, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Chenille Plant is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Chenille Plant?
Chenille Plant can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Chenille Plant?
Prune Chenille Plant while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Chenille Plant in Winter?
Chenille Plant is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Chenille Plant?
Chenille Plant can be propagated through acalypha can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds.
Is the Chenille Plant Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic to cats and dogs
Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant list. View the ASPCA entry
Mildly toxic if ingested, can cause skin irritation
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Chenille Plant?
Chenille Plant is susceptible to common pests for acalypha include spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Chenille Plant Need?
Chenille Plant grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Chenille Plant is native to Oceania. In cooler regions, grow Chenille Plant as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10a – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Chenille Plant is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Acalypha genus — compare its care with other Acalypha species on PlantoScan.
Acalypha is part of the Euphorbiaceae plant family — browse all Euphorbiaceae genera and species.
Chenille Plant thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Acalypha hispida Burm.f., family Euphorbiaceae (first published in Fl. Indica : 303 (1768)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record, Wikidata.
- Pet toxicity: The ASPCA lists Chenille Plant as toxic to cats and dogs. Source: ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List.
- Photo: Eileen Yayreth Pitti Samms, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
