Boxwood Plant Care

Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens) belongs to the Buxaceae family within the Buxus genus. Boxwood is native to Western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest Asia, from southern England south to northern Morocco, and east through the northern Mediterranean region to Turkey. Boxwood is also known as Common Boxwood, European Boxwood.

Boxwood displays a compact, dense growth habit, reaching up to 10 inches tall with a spread of approximately 10 inches. Boxwood produces non-showy, creamy yellow.

Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.

Buxus sempervirens requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Boxwood thrives in full sun light conditions. The optimal light range is 100–1000 lux. Avoid placing Boxwood in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Buxus sempervirens grows best at temperatures between 30°F and 90°F. Boxwood prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining soil mix. Good drainage is essential for Boxwood to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

Boxwood can be propagated through stem cuttings.

Boxwood is susceptible to boxwood leafminer, boxwood mite, boxwood psyllid. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Boxwood grows outdoors in USDA Zone 5a – 8b. Native to Western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest Asia, from southern England south to northern Morocco, and east through the northern Mediterranean region to Turkey, Boxwood is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Boxwood as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.