Zebra Plant Calathea (Calathea zebrina)

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Zebra Plant Calathea Plant Care

Calathea zebrina Lindl.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Calathea zebrina is a stunning tropical plant with large, elongated leaves that are dark green with bold stripes of light green.

🪴Houseplants🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Zebra Plant Calathea?

Plant Zebra Plant Calathea in bright indirect light (USDA zones 11b–13b) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 7 months during the growing season. The ASPCA lists it as non-toxic to cats and dogs.

Where Is the Zebra Plant Calathea Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Zebra Plant Calathea?

Zebra Plant Calathea (Calathea zebrina) belongs to the Marantaceae family within the Calathea genus. Zebra Plant Calathea is native to Southeastern Brazil. Zebra Plant Calathea is also known as Zebra Plant, Prayer Plant.

Zebra Plant Calathea displays an upright, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Zebra Plant Calathea produces small, inconspicuous flowers. it rarely blooms indoors..

Leaf size: approximately 10 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Water a young or newly planted Zebra Plant Calathea every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Zebra Plant Calathea Need?

Zebra Plant Calathea thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Zebra Plant Calathea in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Zebra Plant Calathea Prefer?

Calathea zebrina tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Zebra Plant Calathea prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Well-draining potting mix. Good drainage is essential for Zebra Plant Calathea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Feed Zebra Plant Calathea every 7 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 7 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining potting mix. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Zebra Plant Calathea is suited to USDA Zone 11b – 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Zebra Plant Calathea can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Prune Zebra Plant Calathea while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Zebra Plant Calathea in Winter?

Zebra Plant Calathea is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Zebra Plant Calathea?

Zebra Plant Calathea can be propagated through division or stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to rattlesnake plant plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Zebra Plant Calathea Toxic to Pets and Children?

Non-toxic to cats and dogs

Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant list, which covers Calathea species (which includes Zebra Plant Calathea). View the ASPCA entry

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Zebra Plant Calathea?

Zebra Plant Calathea is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Zebra Plant Calathea Need?

Zebra Plant Calathea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11b – 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11b. Zebra Plant Calathea is native to Southeastern Brazil. In cooler regions, grow Zebra Plant Calathea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 11b – 13b

Keep exploring plants

Zebra Plant Calathea is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Calathea genus — compare its care with other Calathea species on PlantoScan.

Calathea is part of the Marantaceae plant family — browse all Marantaceae genera and species.

Zebra Plant Calathea thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Calathea Species

Other Calathea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Calathea zebrina Lindl., family Marantaceae (first published in Bot. Reg. 14: t. 1210 (1829)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record, Wikidata.
  • Pet toxicity: The ASPCA lists Calathea species (which includes Zebra Plant Calathea) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. Source: ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11b – 13b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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