Chrysanthemum,kiku,katori-city,japan.JPG. by Katorisi. CC BY 3.0. via Wikimedia Commons
CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Chrysanthemum Plant Care
Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.
Chrysanthemum × morifolium (also known as florist's daisy[2] and hardy garden mum,[3] or in China, 菊花 júhuā[4]) is a hybrid species of perennial plant from family Asteraceae.
Every 4–7 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–75°F
40–60%
What Is the Chrysanthemum?
Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Chrysanthemum genus. Chrysanthemum is also known as Journal d'Histoire Naturelle.
Chrysanthemum displays an upright, bushy perennial growth habit, reaching up to 2 inches tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 inches. Chrysanthemum produces colorful daisy-like flowers in various hues.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Chrysanthemum?
Chrysanthemum morifolium requires watering every 4–7 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 4–7 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Chrysanthemum Need?
Chrysanthemum thrives in full sun to partial shade light conditions. The optimal light range is 200–1000 lux. Avoid placing Chrysanthemum in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
200–1000 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Chrysanthemum Prefer?
Chrysanthemum morifolium grows best at temperatures between 50°F and 75°F. Chrysanthemum prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
50–75°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Chrysanthemum?
Well-draining, fertile soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Chrysanthemum to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Do You Repot a Chrysanthemum?
Repot every 1-2 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Chrysanthemum?
Chrysanthemum can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, seeds.
Fertilizing
Every 3 months
During the growing season
Is the Chrysanthemum Toxic to Pets and Children?
Non-Toxic
Non-toxic to humans and pets
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Chrysanthemum?
Chrysanthemum is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Chrysanthemum Need?
Chrysanthemum grows outdoors in USDA Zone 5a – 9b. In cooler regions, grow Chrysanthemum as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 5a – 9b
Keep exploring plants
Chrysanthemum is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Chrysanthemum genus — compare its care with other Chrysanthemum species on PlantoScan.
Chrysanthemum tolerates low-light rooms and shaded spots — browse the full list of low-light plants.