Butterfly Pea Plant Care

Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Clitoria genus. Butterfly Pea is native to the Indonesian island of Ternate. Butterfly Pea is also known as Asian Pigeonwings, Blue Pea Vine, Darwin's Orchid.

Butterfly Pea displays a vining, trailing growth habit, reaching up to 2 inches tall with a spread of approximately 4 inches. Butterfly Pea produces showy blue, pink, or white pea-like flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

Clitoria ternatea requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Butterfly Pea thrives in full sun to partial shade light conditions. The optimal light range is 200–1000 lux. Avoid placing Butterfly Pea in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Clitoria ternatea grows best at temperatures between 65°F and 85°F. Butterfly Pea prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Butterfly Pea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Repot annually in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

Butterfly Pea can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.

Butterfly Pea is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Butterfly Pea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. Native to the Indonesian island of Ternate, Butterfly Pea is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Butterfly Pea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.