Australian Tree Fern Plant Care

Cyathea cooperi (Hook. ex F.Muell.) Domin

Sphaeropteris cooperi, synonym Cyathea cooperi, also known as lacy tree fern, scaly tree fern, coin spot tree fern, or Cooper's tree fern, is a tree fern native to Australia, in New South Wales and Queensland.

Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Filtered sunlight or partial shade

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Is the Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Fern (Cyathea cooperi) belongs to the Cyatheaceae family within the Cyathea genus. Australian Tree Fern is native to Australia, in New South Wales and Queensland. Australian Tree Fern is also known as Cooper's Tree Fern.

Australian Tree Fern displays a large, tree-like fern growth habit, reaching up to 10 inches tall with a spread of approximately 6 inches. Australian Tree Fern produces non-flowering.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Australian Tree Fern?

Cyathea cooperi requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Australian Tree Fern Need?

Australian Tree Fern thrives in filtered sunlight or partial shade light conditions. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Australian Tree Fern in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Filtered sunlight or partial shade

100–500 lux

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Australian Tree Fern Prefer?

Cyathea cooperi grows best at temperatures between 60°F and 75°F. Australian Tree Fern prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Australian Tree Fern?

Well-draining, rich organic soil with high moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Australian Tree Fern to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Do You Repot a Australian Tree Fern?

Repot every 2-3 years in spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Fern can be propagated through spores, division of rhizomes.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

Is the Australian Tree Fern Toxic to Pets and Children?

Non-Toxic

Non-toxic to humans and pets

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Australian Tree Fern?

Australian Tree Fern is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Australian Tree Fern Need?

Australian Tree Fern grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11. Native to Australia, in New South Wales and Queensland, Australian Tree Fern is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Australian Tree Fern as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a – 11

Keep exploring plants

Australian Tree Fern is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Cyathea genus — compare its care with other Cyathea species on PlantoScan.

Australian Tree Fern tolerates low-light rooms and shaded spots — browse the full list of low-light plants.

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