Cyclamen Plant Care

Cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum) belongs to the Primulaceae family within the Cyclamen genus. Cyclamen is native to rocky hillsides, shrubland, and woodland up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level, from south-central Turkey to the Levant. Cyclamen is also known as Florist's Cyclamen, Persian Cyclamen, Common Cyclamen.

Cyclamen displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 inches tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 inches. Cyclamen produces unique swept-back petals in shades of pink, red, white or purple.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Cyclamen persicum requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Cyclamen thrives in bright indirect light light conditions. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Cyclamen in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Cyclamen persicum grows best at temperatures between 50°F and 65°F. Cyclamen prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with good organic matter content. Good drainage is essential for Cyclamen to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Repot every 2-3 years in early fall. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

Cyclamen can be propagated through seeds, division of tubers.

Cyclamen is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, cyclamen mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Cyclamen grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11b. Native to rocky hillsides, shrubland, and woodland up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level, from south-central Turkey to the Levant, Cyclamen is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Cyclamen as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.