(c) Derek Winterburn, some rights reserved (CC BY)
iNaturalist
Handkerchief Tree Plant Care
Davidia involucrata Baill.
Known as the "handkerchief tree," Davidia involucrata is easily recognizable by its large, showy white bracts that resemble fluttering handkerchiefs. Originating from China, this unique tree is highly sought after by plant collectors for its rare and striking appearance.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
0–90°F
40–70%
What Is the Handkerchief Tree?
Handkerchief Tree (Davidia involucrata) belongs to the Nyssaceae family within the Davidia genus. Handkerchief Tree is also known as Dove Tree, Ghost Tree.
Handkerchief Tree displays a medium-sized deciduous tree growth habit, reaching up to 40 inches tall with a spread of approximately 30 inches. Handkerchief Tree produces unique white bracts surrounding small green flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Handkerchief Tree?
Davidia involucrata requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Handkerchief Tree Need?
Handkerchief Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade light conditions. The optimal light range is 200–1000 lux. Avoid placing Handkerchief Tree in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
200–1000 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Handkerchief Tree Prefer?
Davidia involucrata grows best at temperatures between 0°F and 90°F. Handkerchief Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
0–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Handkerchief Tree?
Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Handkerchief Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Do You Repot a Handkerchief Tree?
Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Handkerchief Tree?
Handkerchief Tree can be propagated through seeds, softwood cuttings.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
Is the Handkerchief Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Non-Toxic
Non-toxic to humans and pets
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Handkerchief Tree?
Handkerchief Tree is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Handkerchief Tree Need?
Handkerchief Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 6a – 8b. In cooler regions, grow Handkerchief Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 6a – 8b
Keep exploring plants
Handkerchief Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Davidia genus — compare its care with other Davidia species on PlantoScan.
Handkerchief Tree tolerates low-light rooms and shaded spots — browse the full list of low-light plants.
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