Queen Of The Night Cactus (Epiphyllum oxypetalum)

Photo: Daniel Pineda VeraCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Queen Of The Night Cactus Plant Care

Epiphyllum oxypetalum (DC.) Haw.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Epiphyllum oxypetalum, the Dutchman's pipe cactus, princess of the night or queen of the night, is a species of cactus with a native range from Mexico to Nicaragua. It blooms nocturnally, and its flowers wilt before dawn.

🪴Houseplants🌵Succulents🌵Cacti
Water

Every 10–14 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Water Queen Of The Night Cactus every 10–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect light. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Queen Of The Night Cactus Native To?

Native range8 countries

What Is the Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Queen Of The Night Cactus (Epiphyllum oxypetalum) belongs to the Cactaceae family within the Epiphyllum genus. Queen Of The Night Cactus is native to Central America, Mexico. Queen Of The Night Cactus is also known as Queen of the Night, Night-blooming Cereus, Orchid Cactus.

Queen Of The Night Cactus displays an epiphytic, sprawling cactus growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Queen Of The Night Cactus produces large, showy blooms in various colors like red, pink, orange, and white.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Epiphyllum oxypetalum requires watering every 10–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 10–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Queen Of The Night Cactus Need?

Queen Of The Night Cactus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Queen Of The Night Cactus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Queen Of The Night Cactus Prefer?

Epiphyllum oxypetalum grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Queen Of The Night Cactus prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Well-draining cactus mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Queen Of The Night Cactus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Feed Queen Of The Night Cactus every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Queen Of The Night Cactus can be propagated through stem cuttings, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to thomas' orchid cactus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Queen Of The Night Cactus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Queen Of The Night Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Queen Of The Night Cactus?

Queen Of The Night Cactus is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Queen Of The Night Cactus Need?

Queen Of The Night Cactus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Queen Of The Night Cactus is native to Central America, Mexico. In cooler regions, grow Queen Of The Night Cactus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Queen Of The Night Cactus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Epiphyllum genus — compare its care with other Epiphyllum species on PlantoScan.

Epiphyllum is part of the Cactaceae plant family — browse all Cactaceae genera and species.

Queen Of The Night Cactus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Epiphyllum Species

Other Epiphyllum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Epiphyllum oxypetalum (DC.) Haw., family Cactaceae (first published in in Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 6: 109. 1829.) — World Flora Online record, Wikidata.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Queen Of The Night Cactus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Daniel Pineda Vera, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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