Flame Violet (Episcia cupreata)

Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist

Flame Violet Plant Care

Episcia cupreata Hanst.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This tropical beauty boasts stunning leaves with intricate silver patterns that contrast beautifully against their deep green background. Hailing from the rainforests of Central and South America, Episcia cupreata's unique foliage makes it a must-have for plant collectors looking to add a touch of exotic elegance to their indoor garden.

🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Flame Violet?

Plant Flame Violet in bright indirect light (USDA zones 12a–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season. The ASPCA lists it as non-toxic to cats and dogs.

Where Is the Flame Violet Native To?

Native range3 countries

What Is the Flame Violet?

Flame Violet (Episcia cupreata) belongs to the Gesneriaceae family within the Episcia genus. Flame Violet is native to Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. Flame Violet is also known as Velvet Violet, Painted Violet.

Flame Violet displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Flame Violet produces tubular flowers in shades of red, orange, or pink.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Flame Violet?

Water a young or newly planted Flame Violet every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Flame Violet Need?

Flame Violet thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Flame Violet in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Flame Violet Prefer?

Episcia cupreata tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Flame Violet prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Flame Violet?

Well-draining, peat-based potting mix with added perlite for aeration. Good drainage is essential for Flame Violet to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Flame Violet?

Feed Flame Violet every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 4 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Flame Violet?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, peat-based potting mix with added perlite for aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Flame Violet is suited to USDA Zone 12a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Flame Violet?

Flame Violet can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Flame Violet?

Prune Flame Violet while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Flame Violet in Winter?

Flame Violet is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Flame Violet?

Flame Violet can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, runners. Similar propagation techniques also apply to lilac episcia plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Flame Violet Toxic to Pets and Children?

Non-toxic to cats and dogs

Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant list, which covers Episcia species (which includes Flame Violet). View the ASPCA entry

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Flame Violet?

Flame Violet is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Flame Violet Need?

Flame Violet grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Flame Violet is native to Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. In cooler regions, grow Flame Violet as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Flame Violet is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Episcia genus — compare its care with other Episcia species on PlantoScan.

Episcia is part of the Gesneriaceae plant family — browse all Gesneriaceae genera and species.

Flame Violet thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Episcia cupreata Hanst., family Gesneriaceae (first published in Linnaea 34: 340 (1866)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record, Wikidata.
  • Pet toxicity: The ASPCA lists Episcia species (which includes Flame Violet) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. Source: ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List.
  • Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Flame Violet Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species