
Image: AI generated
Bird Of Paradise Plant Care
Strelitzia reginae Banks
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Strelitzia reginae, also known as Bird of Paradise or Crane Flower, is an upright clumping plant with large vibrant orange and blue flowers.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect
60–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Bird Of Paradise?
Plant Bird Of Paradise in bright indirect light (USDA zones 9b–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 2 months during the growing season. The ASPCA lists it as toxic to cats and dogs, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Bird Of Paradise Native To?
What Is the Bird Of Paradise?
Bird Of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae) belongs to the Strelitziaceae family within the Strelitzia genus. Bird Of Paradise is native to South Africa. Bird Of Paradise is also known as Crane Flower.
Bird Of Paradise displays a clumping, upright growth habit, reaching up to 5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Bird Of Paradise produces vibrant orange and blue petals resembling a bird in flight.
Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Bird Of Paradise?
Water a young or newly planted Bird Of Paradise every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Bird Of Paradise Need?
Bird Of Paradise thrives in bright indirect light. The optimal light range is 2,000–5,000 lux. Avoid placing Bird Of Paradise in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect
2,000–5,000 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bird Of Paradise Prefer?
Strelitzia reginae tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Bird Of Paradise prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bird Of Paradise?
Well-draining. Good drainage is essential for Bird Of Paradise to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Bird Of Paradise?
Feed Bird Of Paradise every 2 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 2 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Bird Of Paradise?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Bird Of Paradise is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 11b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Bird Of Paradise?
Bird Of Paradise can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 5 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Bird Of Paradise?
Prune Bird Of Paradise while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Bird Of Paradise in Winter?
Bird Of Paradise is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Bird Of Paradise?
Bird Of Paradise can be propagated through by division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to white bird of paradise plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Bird Of Paradise Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic to cats and dogs
Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center plant list. View the ASPCA entry
Toxic to cats and dogs. Moderately toxic to humans
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bird Of Paradise?
Bird Of Paradise is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bird Of Paradise Need?
Bird Of Paradise grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Bird Of Paradise is native to South Africa. In cooler regions, grow Bird Of Paradise as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 9b – 11b
Keep exploring plants
Bird Of Paradise is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Strelitzia genus — compare its care with other Strelitzia species on PlantoScan.
Strelitzia is part of the Strelitziaceae plant family — browse all Strelitziaceae genera and species.
Bird Of Paradise thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Strelitzia reginae Banks, family Strelitziaceae (first published in Icon. : t. Strelitzia reginae (1788)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record, Wikidata.
- Pet toxicity: The ASPCA lists Bird Of Paradise as toxic to cats and dogs. Source: ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List.
- Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
