
Photo: George BakerCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Myrtle Spurge Plant Care
Euphorbia myrsinites Pall.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Euphorbia myrsinites, the myrtle spurge, blue spurge, or broad-leaved glaucous-spurge, is a succulent species of flowering plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae.
Every 14–21 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Myrtle Spurge?
Plant Myrtle Spurge in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Myrtle Spurge Native To?
What Is the Myrtle Spurge?
Myrtle Spurge (Euphorbia myrsinites) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family within the Euphorbia genus. Myrtle Spurge is native to Southern Europe, Western Asia. Myrtle Spurge is also known as Creeping Spurge, Donkey Tail.
Myrtle Spurge displays a varies by species, can be upright, sprawling, or clumping growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Myrtle Spurge produces small, often inconspicuous flowers surrounded by colorful bracts.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Myrtle Spurge?
Water a young or newly planted Myrtle Spurge every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Myrtle Spurge Need?
Myrtle Spurge thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Myrtle Spurge Prefer?
Euphorbia myrsinites tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Myrtle Spurge prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Myrtle Spurge?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with perlite and gravel. Good drainage is essential for Myrtle Spurge to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Myrtle Spurge?
Feed Myrtle Spurge every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Myrtle Spurge?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with perlite and gravel. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Myrtle Spurge is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Myrtle Spurge?
Myrtle Spurge can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Myrtle Spurge?
Prune Myrtle Spurge while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Myrtle Spurge in Winter?
Myrtle Spurge is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Myrtle Spurge?
Myrtle Spurge can be propagated through stem cuttings, offsets, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to poinsettia plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Myrtle Spurge Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
Mildly toxic if ingested, can cause skin irritation
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Myrtle Spurge?
Myrtle Spurge is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Myrtle Spurge Need?
Myrtle Spurge grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Myrtle Spurge is native to Southern Europe, Western Asia. In cooler regions, grow Myrtle Spurge as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Myrtle Spurge is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Euphorbia genus — compare its care with other Euphorbia species on PlantoScan.
Euphorbia is part of the Euphorbiaceae plant family — browse all Euphorbiaceae genera and species.
Myrtle Spurge thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Euphorbia Species
Other Euphorbia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Euphorbia myrsinites Pall., family Euphorbiaceae (first published in Ind. Taur. ex Ledeb. Fl. Ross. iii. 579.) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record, Wikidata.
- Pet toxicity: Myrtle Spurge is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: George Baker, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
