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Fig Tree Plant Care
Ficus carica L.
Ficus carica, or the Common or Edible Fig, is a deciduous plant with a spreading growth habit.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to bright indirect light
60–85°F
40–60%
What Is the Fig Tree?
Fig Tree (Ficus carica) belongs to the Moraceae family within the Ficus genus. Fig Tree is native to Mediterranean region, Western and southern Asia. Fig Tree is also known as Common Fig, Edible Fig.
Fig Tree displays a deciduous, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 30 inches tall with a spread of approximately 30 inches. Fig Tree produces no visible flowers. tiny flowers are inside the figs..
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Fig Tree?
Ficus carica requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Fig Tree Need?
Fig Tree thrives in full sun to bright indirect light light conditions. The optimal light range is 1000–2000 lux. Avoid placing Fig Tree in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Full sun to bright indirect light
1000–2000 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Fig Tree Prefer?
Ficus carica grows best at temperatures between 60°F and 85°F. Fig Tree prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Fig Tree?
Well-draining soil mix. Good drainage is essential for Fig Tree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Do You Propagate a Fig Tree?
Fig Tree can be propagated through by stem cuttings or layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to fiddle leaf fig plant care, which shares the same genus.
Fertilizing
Every 12 months
During the growing season
Is the Fig Tree Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic to Pets & Children
The sap is toxic and can lead to skin and eye irritation.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Fig Tree?
Fig Tree is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Fig Tree Need?
Fig Tree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 7a – 11b. Native to Mediterranean region, Western and southern Asia, Fig Tree is adapted to warm climates. In cooler regions, grow Fig Tree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 7a – 11b
Keep exploring plants
Fig Tree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Ficus genus — compare its care with other Ficus species on PlantoScan.
Fig Tree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Ficus Species
Other Ficus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences: