Woolly Mimosa Plant Care
Senegalia rugata (Lam.) Britton & Rose
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Senegalia rugata is a spiny climbing shrub native to China and tropical Asia, common in the warm plains of central and south India. It is renowned as a raw material for shampoo, and the leaves and young shoots are often eaten.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Woolly Mimosa?
Plant Woolly Mimosa in full sun (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Woolly Mimosa Native To?
What Is the Woolly Mimosa?
Woolly Mimosa (Senegalia rugata) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Senegalia genus. Woolly Mimosa is native to China and tropical Asia, common in the warm plains of central and south India. Woolly Mimosa is also known as Karam, Chikni Pata, Chikri.
Woolly Mimosa displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Woolly Mimosa produces small, creamy white spherical clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Woolly Mimosa?
Water a young or newly planted Woolly Mimosa every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Woolly Mimosa Need?
Woolly Mimosa thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Woolly Mimosa Prefer?
Senegalia rugata tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Woolly Mimosa prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Woolly Mimosa?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Woolly Mimosa to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Woolly Mimosa?
Feed Woolly Mimosa every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Woolly Mimosa?
Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Woolly Mimosa is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Woolly Mimosa?
Woolly Mimosa can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Woolly Mimosa?
Prune Woolly Mimosa while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Woolly Mimosa in Winter?
Woolly Mimosa is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Woolly Mimosa?
Woolly Mimosa can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to texas acacia plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Woolly Mimosa Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Woolly Mimosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Woolly Mimosa?
Woolly Mimosa is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Woolly Mimosa Need?
Woolly Mimosa grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Woolly Mimosa is native to China and tropical Asia, common in the warm plains of central and south India. In cooler regions, grow Woolly Mimosa as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Woolly Mimosa is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Senegalia genus — compare its care with other Senegalia species on PlantoScan.
Senegalia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Woolly Mimosa thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Senegalia Species
Other Senegalia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Senegalia rugata (Lam.) Britton & Rose, family Fabaceae (first published in N. Amer. Fl. 23: 120 (1928)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Woolly Mimosa, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
