Prickly-leafed Wattle Plant Care
Acacia ulicifolia (Salisb.) Court
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Acacia ulicifolia, commonly known as prickly Moses or juniper wattle is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae, native to Australia.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun
50–90°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Plant Prickly-leafed Wattle in full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Prickly-leafed Wattle Native To?
What Is the Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Prickly-leafed Wattle (Acacia ulicifolia) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Acacia genus. Prickly-leafed Wattle is native to Australia. Prickly-leafed Wattle is also known as Needlewood, Dagger Wattle.
Prickly-leafed Wattle displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Prickly-leafed Wattle produces clusters of small yellow or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Water a young or newly planted Prickly-leafed Wattle every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Prickly-leafed Wattle Need?
Prickly-leafed Wattle thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Prickly-leafed Wattle Prefer?
Acacia ulicifolia tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Prickly-leafed Wattle prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with some organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Prickly-leafed Wattle to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Feed Prickly-leafed Wattle every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil mix with some organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Prickly-leafed Wattle is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Prickly-leafed Wattle can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Prune Prickly-leafed Wattle while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Prickly-leafed Wattle in Winter?
Prickly-leafed Wattle is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Prickly-leafed Wattle can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to gold dust wattle plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Prickly-leafed Wattle Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Prickly-leafed Wattle, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Prickly-leafed Wattle?
Prickly-leafed Wattle is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Prickly-leafed Wattle Need?
Prickly-leafed Wattle grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Prickly-leafed Wattle is native to Australia. In cooler regions, grow Prickly-leafed Wattle as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Prickly-leafed Wattle is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Acacia genus — compare its care with other Acacia species on PlantoScan.
Acacia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Prickly-leafed Wattle thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Acacia Species
Other Acacia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Acacia ulicifolia (Salisb.) Court, family Fabaceae (first published in Vict. Naturalist 73: 173 (1957)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Prickly-leafed Wattle, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
