
Photo: J.M.GargCC BY 3.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped
Bristly Starbur Plant Care
Acanthospermum hispidum DC.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its unique spiky leaves covered in tiny hairs, this plant originates from South America and is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unusual appearance. Acanthospermum hispidum adds a touch of exotic flair to any collection with its striking foliage and easy-to-care-for nature.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Bristly Starbur?
Plant Bristly Starbur in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10a–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Bristly Starbur Native To?
What Is the Bristly Starbur?
Bristly Starbur (Acanthospermum hispidum) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Acanthospermum genus. Bristly Starbur is native to Central and South America. Bristly Starbur is also known as Acanthospermum humile.
Bristly Starbur displays a low spreading groundcover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Bristly Starbur produces small yellow daisy-like flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Bristly Starbur?
Water a young or newly planted Bristly Starbur every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Bristly Starbur Need?
Bristly Starbur thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bristly Starbur Prefer?
Acanthospermum hispidum tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Bristly Starbur prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bristly Starbur?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Bristly Starbur to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Bristly Starbur?
Feed Bristly Starbur every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Bristly Starbur?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Bristly Starbur is suited to USDA Zone 10a – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Bristly Starbur?
Bristly Starbur can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Bristly Starbur?
Prune Bristly Starbur while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Bristly Starbur in Winter?
Bristly Starbur is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Bristly Starbur?
Bristly Starbur can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to spiny burrweed plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Bristly Starbur Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Bristly Starbur, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bristly Starbur?
Bristly Starbur is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bristly Starbur Need?
Bristly Starbur grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10a. Bristly Starbur is native to Central and South America. In cooler regions, grow Bristly Starbur as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10a – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Bristly Starbur is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Acanthospermum genus — compare its care with other Acanthospermum species on PlantoScan.
Acanthospermum is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.
Bristly Starbur thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Acanthospermum hispidum DC., family Asteraceae (first published in Prodr. 5: 522 (1836)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Bristly Starbur, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: J.M.Garg, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
