Spiny Acanthosyris Plant Care
Acanthosyris spinescens Griseb.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Acanthosyris spinescens, locally named Sombra de touro or quebradillo is a spiny, native tree with a native range in Uruguay, Argentina, and Brazil. As a pioneer species, it grows well in new forest areas in semi-shaded areas, but grows slowly.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
60–80°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Spiny Acanthosyris?
Plant Spiny Acanthosyris in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Spiny Acanthosyris?
Spiny Acanthosyris (Acanthosyris spinescens) belongs to the Santalaceae family within the Acanthosyris genus. Spiny Acanthosyris is also known as Cervical Spine, Cervical Thorn.
Spiny Acanthosyris displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2.5 ft. Spiny Acanthosyris produces small inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Water a young or newly planted Spiny Acanthosyris every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Spiny Acanthosyris Need?
Spiny Acanthosyris thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Spiny Acanthosyris in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Spiny Acanthosyris Prefer?
Acanthosyris spinescens tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Spiny Acanthosyris prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Well-draining sandy soil mix with organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Spiny Acanthosyris to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Feed Spiny Acanthosyris every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining sandy soil mix with organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Spiny Acanthosyris is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Spiny Acanthosyris can spread to about 3 ft (0.8 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Prune Spiny Acanthosyris while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Spiny Acanthosyris in Winter?
Spiny Acanthosyris is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Spiny Acanthosyris?
Spiny Acanthosyris can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to acanthosyris annonagustata plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Spiny Acanthosyris Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Spiny Acanthosyris, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Spiny Acanthosyris?
Spiny Acanthosyris is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Spiny Acanthosyris Need?
Spiny Acanthosyris grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Spiny Acanthosyris as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Spiny Acanthosyris is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Acanthosyris genus — compare its care with other Acanthosyris species on PlantoScan.
Acanthosyris is part of the Santalaceae plant family — browse all Santalaceae genera and species.
Spiny Acanthosyris thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Acanthosyris spinescens Griseb., family Santalaceae (first published in Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 151 (1879)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Spiny Acanthosyris, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
