Desert Rose Plant Care

Adenium oleifolium Stapf

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Adenium oleifolium is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae.

🌿Shrubs🪴Houseplants🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 14–21 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

60–90°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Desert Rose?

Water Desert Rose every 14–21 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun. It prefers temperatures of 60–90°F (16–32°C) and 40–60% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

What Is the Desert Rose?

Desert Rose (Adenium oleifolium) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Adenium genus. Desert Rose is also known as Impala Lily.

Desert Rose displays a succulent shrub, caudiciform growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Desert Rose produces showy, trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Desert Rose?

Adenium oleifolium requires watering every 14–21 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 14–21 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Desert Rose Need?

Desert Rose thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Desert Rose Prefer?

Adenium oleifolium grows best at temperatures of 60–90°F. Desert Rose prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

60–90°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Desert Rose?

Sandy, well-draining soil mix with perlite and gravel. Good drainage is essential for Desert Rose to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Desert Rose?

Feed Desert Rose every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Desert Rose?

Repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Desert Rose?

Desert Rose can be propagated through stem cuttings, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to desert rose plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Desert Rose Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Desert Rose?

Desert Rose is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Desert Rose Need?

Desert Rose grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Desert Rose as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Desert Rose is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Adenium genus — compare its care with other Adenium species on PlantoScan.

Adenium is part of the Apocynaceae plant family — browse all Apocynaceae genera and species.

Desert Rose thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Adenium oleifolium Stapf, family Apocynaceae (first published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 53 (1907)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Desert Rose is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Desert Rose Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species