Canary Island Broom Plant Care

Canary Island Broom (Adenocarpus foliolosus) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Adenocarpus genus. Canary Island Broom is native to Tenerife, La Gomera, El Hierro, Gran Canaria and La Palma.

Canary Island Broom displays an upright shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Canary Island Broom produces yellow pea-like flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Canary Island Broom every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Canary Island Broom thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Adenocarpus foliolosus tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Canary Island Broom prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Canary Island Broom to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Canary Island Broom every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Canary Island Broom is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Canary Island Broom can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Canary Island Broom while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Canary Island Broom is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Canary Island Broom can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to sticky adenocarpus plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Canary Island Broom is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, leafhoppers. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Canary Island Broom grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Canary Island Broom is native to Tenerife, La Gomera, El Hierro, Gran Canaria and La Palma. In cooler regions, grow Canary Island Broom as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.