Aesculus tsiangii (Aesculus tsiangii)

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Aesculus tsiangii Plant Care

Aesculus tsiangii Hu & W.P.Fang

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is easily recognized by its large, glossy green leaves that have a unique palmate shape. Originating from China, Aesculus tsiangii is highly sought after by plant collectors for its striking foliage and beautiful white flower clusters that bloom in the spring.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Aesculus tsiangii?

Plant Aesculus tsiangii in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 9a–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F (16–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Aesculus tsiangii Native To?

Native range15 countries

What Is the Aesculus tsiangii?

Aesculus tsiangii (Aesculus tsiangii) belongs to the Sapindaceae family within the Aesculus genus. Aesculus tsiangii is native to warm temperate to subtropical areas of the eastern Himalayas from Sikkim through Bhutan and Assam to Arunachal Pradesh, and southwestern and southern China, Bangladesh, and mainland southeast Asia, except Cambodia and Peninsular Malaysia.

Aesculus tsiangii displays a large deciduous tree growth habit, reaching up to 50 ft tall with a spread of approximately 30 ft. Aesculus tsiangii produces showy clusters of white, pink, or red flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Aesculus tsiangii?

Water a young or newly planted Aesculus tsiangii every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Aesculus tsiangii Need?

Aesculus tsiangii thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Aesculus tsiangii Prefer?

Aesculus tsiangii tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F. Aesculus tsiangii prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Aesculus tsiangii?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Aesculus tsiangii to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Aesculus tsiangii?

Feed Aesculus tsiangii every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Aesculus tsiangii?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Aesculus tsiangii is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Aesculus tsiangii?

Aesculus tsiangii can spread to about 30 ft (9.1 m) and reach about 50 ft (15 m) tall. Space plants about 30 ft (9.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Aesculus tsiangii?

Prune Aesculus tsiangii while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Aesculus tsiangii in Winter?

Aesculus tsiangii is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Aesculus tsiangii?

Aesculus tsiangii can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to assam horse chestnut plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Aesculus tsiangii Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Aesculus tsiangii?

Aesculus tsiangii is susceptible to leaf miners, scale insects, horse chestnut scale. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Aesculus tsiangii Need?

Aesculus tsiangii grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. Aesculus tsiangii is native to warm temperate to subtropical areas of the eastern Himalayas from Sikkim through Bhutan and Assam to Arunachal Pradesh, and southwestern and southern China, Bangladesh, and mainland southeast Asia, except Cambodia and Peninsular Malaysia. In cooler regions, grow Aesculus tsiangii as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Aesculus tsiangii is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Aesculus genus — compare its care with other Aesculus species on PlantoScan.

Aesculus is part of the Sapindaceae plant family — browse all Sapindaceae genera and species.

Aesculus tsiangii thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Aesculus Species

Other Aesculus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Aesculus tsiangii Hu & W.P.Fang, family Sapindaceae (first published in Act. Sci. Nat. Univ. Szech. 1960(3): 93, t. 6, 7 (1962);.) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Aesculus tsiangii is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9a – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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