Large Leaf Aglaia (Aglaia grandis)

Image: AI generated

Large Leaf Aglaia Plant Care

Aglaia grandis Korth.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its large, glossy, dark green leaves and clusters of small, fragrant yellow flowers, this plant originates from the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Plant collectors are drawn to its unique foliage and elegant appearance, making it a sought-after addition to any botanical collection.

🌳Trees
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Large Leaf Aglaia?

Plant Large Leaf Aglaia in bright indirect light (USDA zones 11a–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Large Leaf Aglaia Native To?

Native range5 countries

What Is the Large Leaf Aglaia?

Large Leaf Aglaia (Aglaia grandis) belongs to the Meliaceae family within the Aglaia genus. Large Leaf Aglaia is native to Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. Large Leaf Aglaia is also known as Chinese Rice Flower.

Large Leaf Aglaia displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Large Leaf Aglaia produces small, fragrant clusters of yellow flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Water a young or newly planted Large Leaf Aglaia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Large Leaf Aglaia Need?

Large Leaf Aglaia thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Large Leaf Aglaia in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Large Leaf Aglaia Prefer?

Aglaia grandis tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Large Leaf Aglaia prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Large Leaf Aglaia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Feed Large Leaf Aglaia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Large Leaf Aglaia is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Large Leaf Aglaia can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Prune Large Leaf Aglaia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Large Leaf Aglaia in Winter?

Large Leaf Aglaia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Large Leaf Aglaia?

Large Leaf Aglaia can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.

Is the Large Leaf Aglaia Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Large Leaf Aglaia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Large Leaf Aglaia?

Large Leaf Aglaia is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Large Leaf Aglaia Need?

Large Leaf Aglaia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Large Leaf Aglaia is native to Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. In cooler regions, grow Large Leaf Aglaia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 11a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Large Leaf Aglaia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Aglaia genus — compare its care with other Aglaia species on PlantoScan.

Aglaia is part of the Meliaceae plant family — browse all Meliaceae genera and species.

Large Leaf Aglaia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Aglaia grandis Korth., family Meliaceae (first published in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 56 (1868)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Large Leaf Aglaia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: AI-generated illustration (labelled on the image).
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Large Leaf Aglaia Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species