Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema simplex)

Photo: Forest Botial-JarvisCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Chinese Evergreen Plant Care

Aglaonema simplex Blume

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With its striking silver and green variegated leaves, Aglaonema simplex is native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia. This plant is highly sought after by collectors for its elegant appearance and ability to thrive in low light conditions, making it a perfect addition to any indoor plant collection.

🪴Houseplants🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect to low light

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Chinese Evergreen?

Plant Chinese Evergreen in bright indirect to low light (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Chinese Evergreen Native To?

Native range11 countries

What Is the Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema simplex) belongs to the Araceae family within the Aglaonema genus. Chinese Evergreen is native to Southeast Asia.

Chinese Evergreen displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Chinese Evergreen produces rarely flowers indoors, inconspicuous blooms resembling peace lilies.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Chinese Evergreen?

Water a young or newly planted Chinese Evergreen every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Chinese Evergreen Need?

Chinese Evergreen thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Chinese Evergreen in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to low light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Chinese Evergreen Prefer?

Aglaonema simplex tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Chinese Evergreen prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Chinese Evergreen?

Well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite for added aeration. Good drainage is essential for Chinese Evergreen to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Chinese Evergreen?

Feed Chinese Evergreen every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Chinese Evergreen?

Choose a spot with bright indirect to low light and well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite for added aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Chinese Evergreen is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Chinese Evergreen?

Prune Chinese Evergreen while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Chinese Evergreen in Winter?

Chinese Evergreen is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen can be propagated through stem cuttings, division of offsets. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chinese evergreen plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Chinese Evergreen Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

Toxic to humans and pets if ingested

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Chinese Evergreen?

Chinese Evergreen is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Chinese Evergreen Need?

Chinese Evergreen grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Chinese Evergreen is native to Southeast Asia. In cooler regions, grow Chinese Evergreen as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Chinese Evergreen is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Aglaonema genus — compare its care with other Aglaonema species on PlantoScan.

Aglaonema is part of the Araceae plant family — browse all Araceae genera and species.

Chinese Evergreen copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Aglaonema simplex Blume, family Araceae (first published in Rumphia 1: 152 (1837)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Chinese Evergreen is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Forest Botial-Jarvis, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Chinese Evergreen Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species