Camel Thorn Plant Care

Alhagi maurorum Medik.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Alhagi maurorum is a species of legume commonly known, variously, as camelthorn, Caspian manna, and Persian mannaplant. This shrub is native to Eurasia, but has been introduced to many other areas of the world.

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Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

30–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Camel Thorn?

Plant Camel Thorn in full sun (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Camel Thorn?

Camel Thorn (Alhagi maurorum) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Alhagi genus. Camel Thorn is native to Eurasia. Camel Thorn is also known as Dervish Bush, Manna Bush, Turkestan Manna.

Camel Thorn displays a spreading, low-growing shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Camel Thorn produces small pink to purple pea-like flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Camel Thorn?

Water a young or newly planted Camel Thorn every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Camel Thorn Need?

Camel Thorn thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Camel Thorn Prefer?

Alhagi maurorum tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Camel Thorn prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

30–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Camel Thorn?

Well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Good drainage is essential for Camel Thorn to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Camel Thorn?

Feed Camel Thorn every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Camel Thorn?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Camel Thorn is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Camel Thorn?

Camel Thorn can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Camel Thorn?

Prune Camel Thorn while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Camel Thorn in Winter?

Camel Thorn is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Camel Thorn?

Camel Thorn can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to camel thorn plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Camel Thorn Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Camel Thorn, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Camel Thorn?

Camel Thorn is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Camel Thorn Need?

Camel Thorn grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Camel Thorn is native to Eurasia. In cooler regions, grow Camel Thorn as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Camel Thorn is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Alhagi genus — compare its care with other Alhagi species on PlantoScan.

Alhagi is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Camel Thorn thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Alhagi maurorum Medik., family Fabaceae (first published in Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges. 2: 398 (1787)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Camel Thorn, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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