Occidental Pickleweed Plant Care
Allenrolfea occidentalis (S.Watson) Kuntze
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Allenrolfea occidentalis, the iodine bush, is a low-lying shrub of the Southwestern United States, California, Idaho, and northern Mexico.
Every 14–21 days
Full sun
50–90°F
30–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Occidental Pickleweed?
Plant Occidental Pickleweed in full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
What Is the Occidental Pickleweed?
Occidental Pickleweed (Allenrolfea occidentalis) belongs to the Amaranthaceae family within the Allenrolfea genus. Occidental Pickleweed is also known as Desert Pickleweed, Western Pickleweed.
Occidental Pickleweed displays a low, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Occidental Pickleweed produces small inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Occidental Pickleweed?
Water a young or newly planted Occidental Pickleweed every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Occidental Pickleweed Need?
Occidental Pickleweed thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Occidental Pickleweed Prefer?
Allenrolfea occidentalis tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Occidental Pickleweed prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.
Temperature
50–90°F
Humidity
30–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Occidental Pickleweed?
Sandy, well-draining soil with high salt tolerance. Good drainage is essential for Occidental Pickleweed to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Occidental Pickleweed?
Feed Occidental Pickleweed every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Occidental Pickleweed?
Choose a spot with full sun and sandy, well-draining soil with high salt tolerance. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Occidental Pickleweed is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Occidental Pickleweed?
Occidental Pickleweed can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Occidental Pickleweed?
Prune Occidental Pickleweed while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Occidental Pickleweed in Winter?
Occidental Pickleweed is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Occidental Pickleweed?
Occidental Pickleweed can be propagated through stem cuttings, seeds.
Is the Occidental Pickleweed Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Occidental Pickleweed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Occidental Pickleweed?
Occidental Pickleweed is susceptible to aphids, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Occidental Pickleweed Need?
Occidental Pickleweed grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Occidental Pickleweed as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Occidental Pickleweed is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Allenrolfea genus — compare its care with other Allenrolfea species on PlantoScan.
Allenrolfea is part of the Amaranthaceae plant family — browse all Amaranthaceae genera and species.
Occidental Pickleweed thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Allenrolfea occidentalis (S.Watson) Kuntze, family Amaranthaceae (first published in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 546 (1891)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Occidental Pickleweed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
