Hooded tree fern Plant Care

Alsophila cucullifera (Holttum) R.M.Tryon

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is known for its impressive fronds that can reach up to 8 feet in length, making it a stunning focal point in any garden. Originating from the tropical forests of Jamaica, this species is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique hood-like shape and vibrant green color.

🌳Trees🌿Ferns🌼Perennials🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Bright indirect to low light

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Hooded tree fern?

Water Hooded tree fern every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect to low light. It prefers temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C) and 60–80% humidity. Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Hooded tree fern Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Hooded tree fern?

Hooded tree fern (Alsophila cucullifera) belongs to the Cyatheaceae family within the Alsophila genus. Hooded tree fern is native to eastern New Guinea. Hooded tree fern is also known as Cyathea cucullifera.

Hooded tree fern displays a large, tree-like fern growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 5 ft. Hooded tree fern produces non-flowering.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Hooded tree fern?

Alsophila cucullifera requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Hooded tree fern Need?

Hooded tree fern thrives in bright indirect to low light. Avoid placing Hooded tree fern in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect to low light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Hooded tree fern Prefer?

Alsophila cucullifera grows best at temperatures of 60–80°F. Hooded tree fern prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Hooded tree fern?

Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Hooded tree fern to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Hooded tree fern?

Feed Hooded tree fern every 6 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Hooded tree fern?

Repot every 2-3 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Hooded tree fern?

Hooded tree fern can be propagated through spores. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tree fern plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Hooded tree fern Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Hooded tree fern, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Hooded tree fern?

Hooded tree fern is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Hooded tree fern Need?

Hooded tree fern grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Hooded tree fern is native to eastern New Guinea. In cooler regions, grow Hooded tree fern as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Hooded tree fern is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Alsophila genus — compare its care with other Alsophila species on PlantoScan.

Alsophila is part of the Cyatheaceae plant family — browse all Cyatheaceae genera and species.

Hooded tree fern copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

More Alsophila Species

Other Alsophila species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Alsophila cucullifera (Holttum) R.M.Tryon, family Cyatheaceae (first published in Contr. Gray Herb. 200: 33 (1970)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Hooded tree fern, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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