Amarolea americana Plant Care
Amarolea americana (L.) Small
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Cartrema americana, commonly called American olive, wild olive, or devilwood, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to southeastern North America, in the United States from Virginia to Texas, and in Mexico from Nuevo León south to Oaxaca and Veracruz.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Amarolea americana?
Plant Amarolea americana in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Amarolea americana Native To?
What Is the Amarolea americana?
Amarolea americana (Amarolea americana) belongs to the Oleaceae family within the Amarolea genus. Amarolea americana is native to southeastern North America, in the United States from Virginia to Texas, and in Mexico from Nuevo León south to Oaxaca and Veracruz.
Amarolea americana displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Amarolea americana produces small fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Amarolea americana?
Water a young or newly planted Amarolea americana every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Amarolea americana Need?
Amarolea americana thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Amarolea americana Prefer?
Amarolea americana tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Amarolea americana prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Amarolea americana?
Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Amarolea americana to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Amarolea americana?
Feed Amarolea americana every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Amarolea americana?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Amarolea americana is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Amarolea americana?
Amarolea americana can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Amarolea americana?
Prune Amarolea americana while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Amarolea americana in Winter?
Amarolea americana is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Amarolea americana?
Amarolea americana can be propagated through softwood cuttings, layering.
Is the Amarolea americana Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Amarolea americana, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Amarolea americana?
Amarolea americana is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Amarolea americana Need?
Amarolea americana grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Amarolea americana is native to southeastern North America, in the United States from Virginia to Texas, and in Mexico from Nuevo León south to Oaxaca and Veracruz. In cooler regions, grow Amarolea americana as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Amarolea americana is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Amarolea genus (family Oleaceae) — search all Amarolea species in the plant lookup.
Amarolea americana thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Amarolea americana (L.) Small, family Oleaceae (first published in Man. S.E. Fl. : 1043 (1933)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Amarolea americana, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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