Redstem Plant Care

Ammannia coccinea Rottb.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Ammannia coccinea is a species of flowering plant in the loosestrife family known by several common names, including valley redstem, scarlet toothcup, and purple ammannia. It is native to most of the contiguous United States, with the exception of the Pacific Northwest and New England.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs
Water

Every 4–7 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Redstem?

Plant Redstem in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Redstem Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Redstem?

Redstem (Ammannia coccinea) belongs to the Lythraceae family within the Ammannia genus. Redstem is native to most of the contiguous United States, with the exception of the Pacific Northwest and New England. Redstem is also known as Ammannia, Bladderwort.

Redstem displays an upright, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Redstem produces small, colorful clusters of blooms.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Redstem?

Water a young or newly planted Redstem every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 4–7 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Redstem Need?

Redstem thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Redstem Prefer?

Ammannia coccinea tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Redstem prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Redstem?

Rich, loamy soil with good drainage. Good drainage is essential for Redstem to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Redstem?

Feed Redstem every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Redstem?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and rich, loamy soil with good drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Redstem is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Redstem?

Redstem can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Redstem?

Prune Redstem while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Redstem in Winter?

Redstem is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Redstem?

Redstem can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to ammannia coccinea plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Redstem Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Redstem, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Redstem?

Redstem is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Redstem Need?

Redstem grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Redstem is native to most of the contiguous United States, with the exception of the Pacific Northwest and New England. In cooler regions, grow Redstem as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Redstem is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Ammannia genus — compare its care with other Ammannia species on PlantoScan.

Ammannia is part of the Lythraceae plant family — browse all Lythraceae genera and species.

Redstem thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Ammannia Species

Other Ammannia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Ammannia coccinea Rottb., family Lythraceae (first published in Pl. Hort. Univ. Rar. Prog. : 7 (1773)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Redstem, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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