Annona diversifolia (Annona macroprophyllata)

Photo: Daniel Pineda VeraCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Annona diversifolia Plant Care

Annona macroprophyllata Donn.Sm.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is easily recognized by its large, glossy, dark green leaves that can grow up to 30 centimeters long. Originating from Mexico and Central America, Annona macroprophyllata is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and the delicious fruit it produces. With its tropical origins and striking appearance, this plant is a must-have for any enthusiast looking to add an exotic touch to their collection.

🌳Trees🍎Fruit & Berries🌼Perennials🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Annona diversifolia?

Plant Annona diversifolia in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–11b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Annona diversifolia Native To?

Native range4 countries

What Is the Annona diversifolia?

Annona diversifolia (Annona macroprophyllata) belongs to the Annonaceae family within the Annona genus. Annona diversifolia is native to El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and central and southern Mexico. Annona diversifolia is also known as Annona senegalensis.

Annona diversifolia displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Annona diversifolia produces fragrant, yellow-green flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Annona diversifolia?

Water a young or newly planted Annona diversifolia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Annona diversifolia Need?

Annona diversifolia thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Annona diversifolia Prefer?

Annona macroprophyllata tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Annona diversifolia prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Annona diversifolia?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Annona diversifolia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Annona diversifolia?

Feed Annona diversifolia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Annona diversifolia?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Annona diversifolia is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Annona diversifolia?

Annona diversifolia can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Annona diversifolia?

Prune Annona diversifolia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Annona diversifolia in Winter?

Annona diversifolia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Annona diversifolia?

Annona diversifolia can be propagated through seeds, air-layering.

Is the Annona diversifolia Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Annona diversifolia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Annona diversifolia?

Annona diversifolia is susceptible to fruit flies, aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Annona diversifolia Need?

Annona diversifolia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Annona diversifolia is native to El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and central and southern Mexico. In cooler regions, grow Annona diversifolia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Annona diversifolia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Annona genus — compare its care with other Annona species on PlantoScan.

Annona is part of the Annonaceae plant family — browse all Annonaceae genera and species.

Annona diversifolia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Annona macroprophyllata Donn.Sm., family Annonaceae (first published in Bot. Gaz. 49: 453 (1910)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Annona diversifolia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Daniel Pineda Vera, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Annona diversifolia Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species