Sweetheart Hoya Plant Care

Anthonotha fragrans (Baker f.) Exell & Hillc.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's glossy, dark green leaves have a unique creamy yellow variegation, making it a striking addition to any collection. Originating from tropical Africa, Anthonotha fragrans is coveted by plant collectors for its rare and exotic appearance, adding a touch of elegance to any indoor space.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Sweetheart Hoya?

Plant Sweetheart Hoya in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Sweetheart Hoya Native To?

Native range25 countries

What Is the Sweetheart Hoya?

Sweetheart Hoya (Anthonotha fragrans) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Anthonotha genus. Sweetheart Hoya is native to the rainforest environments of West and Central Africa. Sweetheart Hoya is also known as Valentine Hoya.

Sweetheart Hoya displays a tall, spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Sweetheart Hoya produces small clusters of fragrant white or pink flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Sweetheart Hoya?

Water a young or newly planted Sweetheart Hoya every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Sweetheart Hoya Need?

Sweetheart Hoya thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Sweetheart Hoya Prefer?

Anthonotha fragrans tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Sweetheart Hoya prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Sweetheart Hoya?

Well-draining loamy soil mix with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Sweetheart Hoya to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Sweetheart Hoya?

Feed Sweetheart Hoya every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Sweetheart Hoya?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil mix with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Sweetheart Hoya is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Sweetheart Hoya?

Sweetheart Hoya can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Sweetheart Hoya?

Prune Sweetheart Hoya while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Sweetheart Hoya in Winter?

Sweetheart Hoya is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Sweetheart Hoya?

Sweetheart Hoya can be propagated through seeds, root division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to anthonotha macrophylla plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Sweetheart Hoya Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Sweetheart Hoya, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Sweetheart Hoya?

Sweetheart Hoya is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Sweetheart Hoya Need?

Sweetheart Hoya grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Sweetheart Hoya is native to the rainforest environments of West and Central Africa. In cooler regions, grow Sweetheart Hoya as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Sweetheart Hoya is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Anthonotha genus — compare its care with other Anthonotha species on PlantoScan.

Anthonotha is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Sweetheart Hoya thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Anthonotha Species

Other Anthonotha species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Anthonotha fragrans (Baker f.) Exell & Hillc., family Fabaceae (first published in Bol. Soc. Brot. , sér. 2, 29: 39 (1955)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Sweetheart Hoya, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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