Archidendron vaillantii Plant Care
Archidendron vaillantii (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Archidendron vaillantii, commonly known as the salmon bean, is an evergreen tree in the legume family of Fabaceae. It is endemic to the rainforests of northeast Queensland.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Archidendron vaillantii?
Plant Archidendron vaillantii in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Archidendron vaillantii Native To?
What Is the Archidendron vaillantii?
Archidendron vaillantii (Archidendron vaillantii) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Archidendron genus. Archidendron vaillantii is native to the rainforests of northeast Queensland.
Archidendron vaillantii displays a tall tree, spreading canopy growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Archidendron vaillantii produces showy clusters of small yellow flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Archidendron vaillantii?
Water a young or newly planted Archidendron vaillantii every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Archidendron vaillantii Need?
Archidendron vaillantii thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Archidendron vaillantii Prefer?
Archidendron vaillantii tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Archidendron vaillantii prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Archidendron vaillantii?
Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Archidendron vaillantii to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Archidendron vaillantii?
Feed Archidendron vaillantii every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Archidendron vaillantii?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Archidendron vaillantii is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Archidendron vaillantii?
Archidendron vaillantii can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Archidendron vaillantii?
Prune Archidendron vaillantii while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Archidendron vaillantii in Winter?
Archidendron vaillantii is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Archidendron vaillantii?
Archidendron vaillantii can be propagated through seeds, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bigeminum archidendron plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Archidendron vaillantii Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Archidendron vaillantii, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Archidendron vaillantii?
Archidendron vaillantii is susceptible to aphids, caterpillars, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Archidendron vaillantii Need?
Archidendron vaillantii grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Archidendron vaillantii is native to the rainforests of northeast Queensland. In cooler regions, grow Archidendron vaillantii as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Archidendron vaillantii is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Archidendron genus — compare its care with other Archidendron species on PlantoScan.
Archidendron is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Archidendron vaillantii thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Archidendron Species
Other Archidendron species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Archidendron vaillantii (F.Muell.) F.Muell., family Fabaceae (first published in Fragm. 5: 60 (1865)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Archidendron vaillantii, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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