African Daisy (Arctotis acaulis)

Photo: Stan ShebsCC BY-SA 3.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

African Daisy Plant Care

Arctotis acaulis Brot.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant's most distinctive visual feature is its silvery-gray foliage, making it stand out in any garden. Originating from South Africa, Arctotis acaulis is highly sought after by plant collectors for its stunning daisy-like flowers that come in a variety of colors, adding a vibrant pop to any landscape.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for African Daisy?

Plant African Daisy in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the African Daisy Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the African Daisy?

African Daisy (Arctotis acaulis) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Arctotis genus. African Daisy is native to the Cape Provinces, South Africa. African Daisy is also known as Bush Daisy, Anemonospermos acaulis, Arctotis grandiflora.

African Daisy displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. African Daisy produces daisy-like flowers in various colors like orange, yellow, and white.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a African Daisy?

Water a young or newly planted African Daisy every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the African Daisy Need?

African Daisy thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the African Daisy Prefer?

Arctotis acaulis tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. African Daisy prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a African Daisy?

Well-draining sandy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for African Daisy to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a African Daisy?

Feed African Daisy every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a African Daisy?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

African Daisy is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a African Daisy?

African Daisy can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a African Daisy?

Prune African Daisy while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a African Daisy in Winter?

African Daisy is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a African Daisy?

African Daisy can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps.

Is the African Daisy Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list African Daisy, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the African Daisy?

African Daisy is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the African Daisy Need?

African Daisy grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. African Daisy is native to the Cape Provinces, South Africa. In cooler regions, grow African Daisy as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

African Daisy is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Arctotis genus — compare its care with other Arctotis species on PlantoScan.

Arctotis is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

African Daisy thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Arctotis acaulis Brot., family Asteraceae (first published in Fl. Lusit. 1: 401 (1804)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list African Daisy, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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