Fiveleaf Aspalathus Plant Care

Fiveleaf Aspalathus (Aspalathus quinquefolia) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Aspalathus genus. Fiveleaf Aspalathus is native to the Western Cape.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Fiveleaf Aspalathus produces small, colorful pea-like flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 1.5 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Fiveleaf Aspalathus every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Aspalathus quinquefolia tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Fiveleaf Aspalathus prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Fiveleaf Aspalathus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Fiveleaf Aspalathus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus is suited to USDA Zone 9a – 10b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Fiveleaf Aspalathus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to prickly aspalathus plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Fiveleaf Aspalathus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9a. Fiveleaf Aspalathus is native to the Western Cape. In cooler regions, grow Fiveleaf Aspalathus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.