Lilac Asplundia Plant Care

Asplundia lilacina Harling

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This tropical beauty has long, glossy, lance-shaped leaves with striking pinkish-purple undersides. Originating from the rainforests of South America, the Asplundia lilacina is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique leaf coloration and elegant, cascading growth habit.

Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Lilac Asplundia?

Plant Lilac Asplundia in bright indirect light (USDA zones 11a–12b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Lilac Asplundia Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Lilac Asplundia?

Lilac Asplundia (Asplundia lilacina) belongs to the Cyclanthaceae family within the Asplundia genus. Lilac Asplundia is native to Ecuador. Lilac Asplundia is also known as Purple Shield Plant.

Lilac Asplundia displays a clumping, upright habit growth habit, reaching up to 5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Lilac Asplundia produces small, inconspicuous flowers surrounded by bracts.

Leaf size: approximately 12 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Lilac Asplundia?

Water a young or newly planted Lilac Asplundia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Lilac Asplundia Need?

Lilac Asplundia thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Lilac Asplundia in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Lilac Asplundia Prefer?

Asplundia lilacina tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Lilac Asplundia prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Lilac Asplundia?

Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Lilac Asplundia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Lilac Asplundia?

Feed Lilac Asplundia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Lilac Asplundia?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Lilac Asplundia is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Lilac Asplundia?

Lilac Asplundia can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 5 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Lilac Asplundia?

Prune Lilac Asplundia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Lilac Asplundia in Winter?

Lilac Asplundia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Lilac Asplundia?

Lilac Asplundia can be propagated through division of offsets, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to asplundia albicarpa plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Lilac Asplundia Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Lilac Asplundia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Lilac Asplundia?

Lilac Asplundia is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Lilac Asplundia Need?

Lilac Asplundia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Lilac Asplundia is native to Ecuador. In cooler regions, grow Lilac Asplundia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 11a – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Lilac Asplundia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Asplundia genus — compare its care with other Asplundia species on PlantoScan.

Asplundia is part of the Cyclanthaceae plant family — browse all Cyclanthaceae genera and species.

Lilac Asplundia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Asplundia Species

Other Asplundia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Asplundia lilacina Harling, family Cyclanthaceae (first published in Opera Bot., B 1(216): 20 (1973)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Lilac Asplundia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Lilac Asplundia Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species