Atractocarpus heterophyllus Plant Care

Atractocarpus heterophyllus (Montrouz.) Guillaumin & Beauvis.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This tropical plant is easily recognized by its large, glossy, and variegated leaves with striking white and green patterns. Originating from Southeast Asia, Atractocarpus heterophyllus is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage that adds a touch of exotic beauty to any indoor space.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Plant Atractocarpus heterophyllus in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Atractocarpus heterophyllus Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus (Atractocarpus heterophyllus) belongs to the Rubiaceae family within the Atractocarpus genus. Atractocarpus heterophyllus is native to southeastern New Caledonia.

Atractocarpus heterophyllus displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2.5 ft. Atractocarpus heterophyllus produces small, white, star-shaped flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Water a young or newly planted Atractocarpus heterophyllus every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Atractocarpus heterophyllus Need?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Atractocarpus heterophyllus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Atractocarpus heterophyllus Prefer?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Atractocarpus heterophyllus prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Atractocarpus heterophyllus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Feed Atractocarpus heterophyllus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, acidic soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Atractocarpus heterophyllus is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus can spread to about 3 ft (0.8 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Prune Atractocarpus heterophyllus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Atractocarpus heterophyllus in Winter?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to atractocarpus benthamianus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Atractocarpus heterophyllus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Atractocarpus heterophyllus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Atractocarpus heterophyllus?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Atractocarpus heterophyllus Need?

Atractocarpus heterophyllus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Atractocarpus heterophyllus is native to southeastern New Caledonia. In cooler regions, grow Atractocarpus heterophyllus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Atractocarpus heterophyllus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Atractocarpus genus — compare its care with other Atractocarpus species on PlantoScan.

Atractocarpus is part of the Rubiaceae plant family — browse all Rubiaceae genera and species.

Atractocarpus heterophyllus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Atractocarpus Species

Other Atractocarpus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Atractocarpus heterophyllus (Montrouz.) Guillaumin & Beauvis., family Rubiaceae (first published in Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 38: 96 (1913 publ. 1914)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Atractocarpus heterophyllus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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