Axinandra zeylanica Plant Care
Axinandra zeylanica Thwaites
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant's most distinctive feature is its beautiful, heart-shaped leaves with silver markings. Originally from Sri Lanka, Axinandra zeylanica is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and elegant appearance, making it a prized addition to any indoor garden.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Axinandra zeylanica?
Plant Axinandra zeylanica in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Axinandra zeylanica Native To?
What Is the Axinandra zeylanica?
Axinandra zeylanica (Axinandra zeylanica) belongs to the Crypteroniaceae family within the Axinandra genus. Axinandra zeylanica is native to Sri Lanka. Axinandra zeylanica is also known as Ceylon False Aralia.
Axinandra zeylanica displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Axinandra zeylanica produces small, inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Axinandra zeylanica?
Water a young or newly planted Axinandra zeylanica every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Axinandra zeylanica Need?
Axinandra zeylanica thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Axinandra zeylanica in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Axinandra zeylanica Prefer?
Axinandra zeylanica tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Axinandra zeylanica prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Axinandra zeylanica?
Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Axinandra zeylanica to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Axinandra zeylanica?
Feed Axinandra zeylanica every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Axinandra zeylanica?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Axinandra zeylanica is suited to USDA Zone 13b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Axinandra zeylanica?
Axinandra zeylanica can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Axinandra zeylanica?
Prune Axinandra zeylanica while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Axinandra zeylanica in Winter?
Axinandra zeylanica is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Axinandra zeylanica?
Axinandra zeylanica can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Axinandra zeylanica Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Axinandra zeylanica, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Axinandra zeylanica?
Axinandra zeylanica is susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Axinandra zeylanica Need?
Axinandra zeylanica grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Axinandra zeylanica is native to Sri Lanka. In cooler regions, grow Axinandra zeylanica as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Axinandra zeylanica is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Axinandra genus — compare its care with other Axinandra species on PlantoScan.
Axinandra is part of the Crypteroniaceae plant family — browse all Crypteroniaceae genera and species.
Axinandra zeylanica thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Axinandra zeylanica Thwaites, family Crypteroniaceae (first published in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 67 (1854)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Axinandra zeylanica, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b – 12b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
