Tree Mallow Plant Care

Azanza lampas Alef.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Azanza lampas is an Asian shrub in the family Malvaceae and tribe Gossypieae; its native range is tropical and subtropical Asia. It has yellow flowers, grows up to 3 metres and in Vietnam it is called Tra nhỏ.

Water

Every 5–7 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Tree Mallow?

Plant Tree Mallow in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 5–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Tree Mallow?

Tree Mallow (Azanza lampas) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Azanza genus. Tree Mallow is also known as Malvaviscus lampas.

Tree Mallow displays a fast-growing shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Tree Mallow produces showy, colorful trumpet-shaped flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Tree Mallow?

Water a young or newly planted Tree Mallow every 5–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 5–7 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Tree Mallow Need?

Tree Mallow thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Tree Mallow Prefer?

Azanza lampas tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Tree Mallow prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tree Mallow?

Well-draining loamy soil mix with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Tree Mallow to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Tree Mallow?

Feed Tree Mallow every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Tree Mallow?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil mix with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Tree Mallow is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Tree Mallow?

Tree Mallow can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Tree Mallow?

Prune Tree Mallow while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Tree Mallow in Winter?

Tree Mallow is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Tree Mallow?

Tree Mallow can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to false mallow plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Tree Mallow Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Tree Mallow, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tree Mallow?

Tree Mallow is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Tree Mallow Need?

Tree Mallow grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. In cooler regions, grow Tree Mallow as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Tree Mallow is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Azanza genus — compare its care with other Azanza species on PlantoScan.

Azanza is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.

Tree Mallow thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Azanza lampas Alef., family Malvaceae (first published in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 19: 297 (1861)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Tree Mallow, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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