Great Camas Plant Care

Great Camas (Balsamorhiza macrolepis) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Balsamorhiza genus. Great Camas is also known as Bigleaf Balsamroot.

Great Camas displays a low rosette, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 2.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Great Camas produces large yellow daisy-like flowers on tall stems.

Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Great Camas every 10–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Great Camas thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Balsamorhiza macrolepis tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Great Camas prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Well-draining sandy loam with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Great Camas to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Great Camas every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with good organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Great Camas is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Great Camas can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Great Camas while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Great Camas is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Great Camas can be propagated through seeds, division of rhizomes. Similar propagation techniques also apply to hispid balsamroot plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Great Camas is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Great Camas grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Great Camas as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.