Texas Greeneyes Plant Care

Texas Greeneyes (Berlandiera texana) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Berlandiera genus. Texas Greeneyes is native to the south-central United States, in the states of Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Arkansas, and Louisiana. Texas Greeneyes is also known as Chocolate Flower, Chocolate Daisy, Berlandiera longifolia.

Texas Greeneyes displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Texas Greeneyes produces daisy-like yellow flowers with a chocolate scent.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Texas Greeneyes every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Texas Greeneyes thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Berlandiera texana tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Texas Greeneyes prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining sandy soil with added organic matter for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Texas Greeneyes to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Texas Greeneyes every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil with added organic matter for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Texas Greeneyes is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Texas Greeneyes can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Texas Greeneyes while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Texas Greeneyes is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Texas Greeneyes can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to chocolate flower plant care, which shares the same genus.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

Texas Greeneyes is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Texas Greeneyes grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Texas Greeneyes is native to the south-central United States, in the states of Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Arkansas, and Louisiana. In cooler regions, grow Texas Greeneyes as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.