African Palmyra Palm Plant Care

Borassus aethiopum Mart.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Borassus aethiopum is a species of Borassus palm from Africa. In English, it is variously referred to as African fan palm, African palmyra palm, deleb palm, ron palm, toddy palm, black rhun palm, rônier palm.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

65–95°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for African Palmyra Palm?

Water African Palmyra Palm every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun. It prefers temperatures of 65–95°F (18–35°C) and 50–80% humidity. Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.

What Is the African Palmyra Palm?

African Palmyra Palm (Borassus aethiopum) belongs to the Arecaceae family within the Borassus genus. African Palmyra Palm is also known as African Fan Palm, Black Rhun Palm.

African Palmyra Palm displays a tall, single-stemmed palm growth habit, reaching up to 60 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. African Palmyra Palm produces large inflorescence with small flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 36 inches.

How Often Should You Water a African Palmyra Palm?

Borassus aethiopum requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the African Palmyra Palm Need?

African Palmyra Palm thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the African Palmyra Palm Prefer?

Borassus aethiopum grows best at temperatures of 65–95°F. African Palmyra Palm prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–95°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a African Palmyra Palm?

Well-draining sandy soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for African Palmyra Palm to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a African Palmyra Palm?

Feed African Palmyra Palm every 8 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 8 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a African Palmyra Palm?

Repot every 2-3 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a African Palmyra Palm?

African Palmyra Palm can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to palmyra palm plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the African Palmyra Palm Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list African Palmyra Palm, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the African Palmyra Palm?

African Palmyra Palm is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the African Palmyra Palm Need?

African Palmyra Palm grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. In cooler regions, grow African Palmyra Palm as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

African Palmyra Palm is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Borassus genus — compare its care with other Borassus species on PlantoScan.

Borassus is part of the Arecaceae plant family — browse all Arecaceae genera and species.

African Palmyra Palm thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Borassus aethiopum Mart., family Arecaceae (first published in Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 221 (1838)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list African Palmyra Palm, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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