Broad-leaved Bottletree Plant Care

Brachychiton australis (Schott & Endl.) A.Terracc.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Brachychiton australis, commonly known as the broad-leaved bottle tree, is a small tree of the genus Brachychiton found in eastern Australia. It was originally classified in the family Sterculiaceae, which is now within Malvaceae.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Plant Broad-leaved Bottletree in full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Broad-leaved Bottletree Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Broad-leaved Bottletree (Brachychiton australis) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Brachychiton genus. Broad-leaved Bottletree is native to eastern Australia. Broad-leaved Bottletree is also known as Kurrajong.

Broad-leaved Bottletree displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Broad-leaved Bottletree produces bell-shaped flowers in shades of red, pink, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Water a young or newly planted Broad-leaved Bottletree every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Broad-leaved Bottletree Need?

Broad-leaved Bottletree thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Broad-leaved Bottletree Prefer?

Brachychiton australis tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Broad-leaved Bottletree prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Well-draining sandy loam with organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Broad-leaved Bottletree to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Feed Broad-leaved Bottletree every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy loam with organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Broad-leaved Bottletree is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Broad-leaved Bottletree can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Prune Broad-leaved Bottletree while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Broad-leaved Bottletree in Winter?

Broad-leaved Bottletree is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Broad-leaved Bottletree can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to kurrajong plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Broad-leaved Bottletree Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Broad-leaved Bottletree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Broad-leaved Bottletree?

Broad-leaved Bottletree is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Broad-leaved Bottletree Need?

Broad-leaved Bottletree grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Broad-leaved Bottletree is native to eastern Australia. In cooler regions, grow Broad-leaved Bottletree as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Broad-leaved Bottletree is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Brachychiton genus — compare its care with other Brachychiton species on PlantoScan.

Brachychiton is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.

Broad-leaved Bottletree thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Brachychiton Species

Other Brachychiton species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Brachychiton australis (Schott & Endl.) A.Terracc., family Malvaceae (first published in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 1: 62 (1897)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Broad-leaved Bottletree, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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