Buckleya distichophylla Plant Care
Buckleya distichophylla Torr.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Buckleya distichophylla, commonly called piratebush, is a flowering plant in the family Santalaceae, native to the Southern United States. It is a rare plant, found only in sporadic mountainous areas of North Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia.
Every 7–14 days
Partial shade to full shade
60–75°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Buckleya distichophylla?
Plant Buckleya distichophylla in partial shade to full shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Buckleya distichophylla Native To?
What Is the Buckleya distichophylla?
Buckleya distichophylla (Buckleya distichophylla) belongs to the Santalaceae family within the Buckleya genus. Buckleya distichophylla is native to the Southern United States.
Buckleya distichophylla displays a small shrub, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Buckleya distichophylla produces small inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Buckleya distichophylla?
Water a young or newly planted Buckleya distichophylla every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Buckleya distichophylla Need?
Buckleya distichophylla thrives in partial shade to full shade. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Buckleya distichophylla in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full shade
100–500 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Buckleya distichophylla Prefer?
Buckleya distichophylla tolerates temperatures of 60–75°F. Buckleya distichophylla prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–75°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Buckleya distichophylla?
Well-draining sandy loam with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Buckleya distichophylla to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Buckleya distichophylla?
Feed Buckleya distichophylla every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Buckleya distichophylla?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full shade and well-draining sandy loam with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Buckleya distichophylla is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Buckleya distichophylla?
Buckleya distichophylla can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Buckleya distichophylla?
Prune Buckleya distichophylla while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Buckleya distichophylla in Winter?
Buckleya distichophylla is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Buckleya distichophylla?
Buckleya distichophylla can be propagated through seeds, root cuttings.
Is the Buckleya distichophylla Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Buckleya distichophylla, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Buckleya distichophylla?
Buckleya distichophylla is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Buckleya distichophylla Need?
Buckleya distichophylla grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Buckleya distichophylla is native to the Southern United States. In cooler regions, grow Buckleya distichophylla as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Buckleya distichophylla is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Buckleya genus — compare its care with other Buckleya species on PlantoScan.
Buckleya is part of the Santalaceae plant family — browse all Santalaceae genera and species.
Buckleya distichophylla copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Buckleya distichophylla Torr., family Santalaceae (first published in Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 170 (1843)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Buckleya distichophylla, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
