
Photo: tylototritonCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Corn Gromwell Plant Care
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M.Johnst.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant is known for its lance-shaped leaves covered in fine hairs. Originally from Europe and Asia, it is a desirable addition to collections for its striking blue flowers that bloom in clusters, attracting pollinators and adding a pop of color to any garden.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Corn Gromwell?
Plant Corn Gromwell in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 4a–9b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Corn Gromwell Native To?
- Afghanistan
- Albania
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Montenegro
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Pakistan
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- The Netherlands
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
What Is the Corn Gromwell?
Corn Gromwell (Buglossoides arvensis) belongs to the Boraginaceae family within the Buglossoides genus. Corn Gromwell is native to Europe and Asia, as far north as Korea, Japan and Russia, and as far south as Afghanistan and northern Pakistan. Corn Gromwell is also known as Field Gromwell, Cornwood, Bastard Gromwell.
Corn Gromwell displays a low rosette, spreading ground cover growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Corn Gromwell produces small, delicate blue or pink flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Corn Gromwell?
Water a young or newly planted Corn Gromwell every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Corn Gromwell Need?
Corn Gromwell thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Corn Gromwell Prefer?
Buglossoides arvensis tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Corn Gromwell prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Corn Gromwell?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Corn Gromwell to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Corn Gromwell?
Feed Corn Gromwell every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Corn Gromwell?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Corn Gromwell is suited to USDA Zone 4a – 9b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Corn Gromwell?
Corn Gromwell can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Corn Gromwell?
Prune Corn Gromwell while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Corn Gromwell in Winter?
Corn Gromwell is hardy down to USDA zone 4a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Corn Gromwell?
Corn Gromwell can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to buglossoides czernjajevii plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Corn Gromwell Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Corn Gromwell, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Corn Gromwell?
Corn Gromwell is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, leaf miners. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Corn Gromwell Need?
Corn Gromwell grows outdoors in USDA Zone 4a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 4a. Corn Gromwell is native to Europe and Asia, as far north as Korea, Japan and Russia, and as far south as Afghanistan and northern Pakistan.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 4a – 9b
Keep exploring plants
Corn Gromwell is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Buglossoides genus — compare its care with other Buglossoides species on PlantoScan.
Buglossoides is part of the Boraginaceae plant family — browse all Boraginaceae genera and species.
Corn Gromwell thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M.Johnst., family Boraginaceae (first published in J. Arnold Arbor. 35: 42 (1954)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Corn Gromwell, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: tylototriton, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 4a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
