Bulbophyllum bufo Plant Care

Bulbophyllum bufo (Bulbophyllum falcatum var. bufo) belongs to the Orchidaceae family within the Bulbophyllum genus. Bulbophyllum bufo is native to tropical Africa from Sierra Leone up to the Congo and western Uganda. Bulbophyllum bufo is also known as Bulbophyllum falcatum subsp. bufo.

Bulbophyllum bufo displays an epiphytic, clumping orchid growth habit, reaching up to 1 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Bulbophyllum bufo produces unique, intricate flowers often with complex shapes and patterns.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

Bulbophyllum falcatum var. bufo requires watering every 7–10 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Bulbophyllum bufo thrives in bright indirect to dappled shade. Avoid placing Bulbophyllum bufo in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Bulbophyllum falcatum var. bufo grows best at temperatures of 65–85°F. Bulbophyllum bufo prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Loose, well-draining orchid mix with bark and sphagnum moss. Good drainage is essential for Bulbophyllum bufo to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Bulbophyllum bufo every 2 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Repot every 1-2 years after flowering. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

Bulbophyllum bufo can be propagated through division, back bulbs, keiki propagation. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bulbophyllum acuminatum plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Bulbophyllum bufo is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Bulbophyllum bufo grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Bulbophyllum bufo is native to tropical Africa from Sierra Leone up to the Congo and western Uganda. In cooler regions, grow Bulbophyllum bufo as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.