Mountain Cypress Pine Plant Care
Callitris monticola J.Garden
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Callitris monticola, commonly known as the steelhead or dwarf cypress, is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae. It is found only in Australia, occurring in the states of Queensland and New South Wales and is considered vulnerable due to its restricted distribution.
Every 14–21 days
Full sun
50–85°F
30–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Mountain Cypress Pine?
Plant Mountain Cypress Pine in full sun (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 14–21 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C).
What Is the Mountain Cypress Pine?
Mountain Cypress Pine (Callitris monticola) belongs to the Cupressaceae family within the Callitris genus. Mountain Cypress Pine is also known as Cypress Pine.
Mountain Cypress Pine displays a tall, conical tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Mountain Cypress Pine produces small, inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 1 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Water a young or newly planted Mountain Cypress Pine every 14–21 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 14–21 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Mountain Cypress Pine Need?
Mountain Cypress Pine thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Mountain Cypress Pine Prefer?
Callitris monticola tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Mountain Cypress Pine prefers humidity levels of 30–60%.
Temperature
50–85°F
Humidity
30–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Good drainage is essential for Mountain Cypress Pine to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
Where Should You Plant a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining sandy soil with good aeration. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Mountain Cypress Pine is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Mountain Cypress Pine can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Prune Mountain Cypress Pine while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Mountain Cypress Pine in Winter?
Mountain Cypress Pine is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Mountain Cypress Pine?
Mountain Cypress Pine can be propagated through seeds, cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to pancheri's cypress plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Mountain Cypress Pine Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Mountain Cypress Pine, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Mountain Cypress Pine?
Mountain Cypress Pine is susceptible to spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Mountain Cypress Pine Need?
Mountain Cypress Pine grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. In cooler regions, grow Mountain Cypress Pine as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Mountain Cypress Pine is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Callitris genus — compare its care with other Callitris species on PlantoScan.
Callitris is part of the Cupressaceae plant family — browse all Cupressaceae genera and species.
Mountain Cypress Pine thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Callitris Species
Other Callitris species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Callitris monticola J.Garden, family Cupressaceae (first published in Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 2: 385 (1957)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Mountain Cypress Pine, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
