Alexandrian Laurel (Calophyllum inophyllum)

Photo: Ramesh ShenaiCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Alexandrian Laurel Plant Care

Calophyllum inophyllum L.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is known for its glossy, dark green leaves that have a waxy texture. Originating from tropical regions like Southeast Asia, Calophyllum inophyllum is highly sought after by plant collectors for its beautiful foliage and fragrant white flowers. Its unique appearance and ability to thrive in warm, humid climates make it a popular choice for those looking to add a touch of exotic beauty to their collection.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

60–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Alexandrian Laurel?

Plant Alexandrian Laurel in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Alexandrian Laurel Native To?

Native range55 countries

What Is the Alexandrian Laurel?

Alexandrian Laurel (Calophyllum inophyllum) belongs to the Calophyllaceae family within the Calophyllum genus. Alexandrian Laurel is native to the Old World Tropics, from Africa through Asia to Australia and Polynesia. Alexandrian Laurel is also known as Kamani Tree, Beauty Leaf, Indian Laurel.

Alexandrian Laurel displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Alexandrian Laurel produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Alexandrian Laurel?

Water a young or newly planted Alexandrian Laurel every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Alexandrian Laurel Need?

Alexandrian Laurel thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Alexandrian Laurel Prefer?

Calophyllum inophyllum tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Alexandrian Laurel prefers humidity levels of 60–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

60–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Alexandrian Laurel?

Well-draining, rich loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Alexandrian Laurel to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Alexandrian Laurel?

Feed Alexandrian Laurel every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Alexandrian Laurel?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, rich loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Alexandrian Laurel is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Alexandrian Laurel?

Alexandrian Laurel can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Alexandrian Laurel?

Prune Alexandrian Laurel while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Alexandrian Laurel in Winter?

Alexandrian Laurel is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Alexandrian Laurel?

Alexandrian Laurel can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to santa maria plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Alexandrian Laurel Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Alexandrian Laurel, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Alexandrian Laurel?

Alexandrian Laurel is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Alexandrian Laurel Need?

Alexandrian Laurel grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Alexandrian Laurel is native to the Old World Tropics, from Africa through Asia to Australia and Polynesia. In cooler regions, grow Alexandrian Laurel as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 12b

Keep exploring plants

Alexandrian Laurel is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Calophyllum genus — compare its care with other Calophyllum species on PlantoScan.

Calophyllum is part of the Calophyllaceae plant family — browse all Calophyllaceae genera and species.

Alexandrian Laurel thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Calophyllum Species

Other Calophyllum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Calophyllum inophyllum L., family Calophyllaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 513 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Alexandrian Laurel, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Ramesh Shenai, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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