Yunnan Camellia Plant Care
Camellia yunnanensis Cohen-Stuart
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Camellia yunnanensis is a 1.3–7 m tall shrub or small tree endemic to China.
Every 7–14 days
Partial shade to full sun
40–70°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Yunnan Camellia?
Plant Yunnan Camellia in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 11a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 40–70°F (4–21°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Yunnan Camellia Native To?
What Is the Yunnan Camellia?
Yunnan Camellia (Camellia yunnanensis) belongs to the Theaceae family within the Camellia genus. Yunnan Camellia is native to China.
Yunnan Camellia displays an upright, dense shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 8 ft. Yunnan Camellia produces large, showy blooms in various colors like white, pink, red.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Yunnan Camellia?
Water a young or newly planted Yunnan Camellia every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Yunnan Camellia Need?
Yunnan Camellia thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Yunnan Camellia Prefer?
Camellia yunnanensis tolerates temperatures of 40–70°F. Yunnan Camellia prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
40–70°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Yunnan Camellia?
Well-draining, acidic soil rich in organic matter like peat moss or pine bark. Good drainage is essential for Yunnan Camellia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Yunnan Camellia?
Feed Yunnan Camellia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Yunnan Camellia?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and well-draining, acidic soil rich in organic matter like peat moss or pine bark. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Yunnan Camellia is suited to USDA Zone 11a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Yunnan Camellia?
Yunnan Camellia can spread to about 8 ft (2.4 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 8 ft (2.4 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Yunnan Camellia?
Prune Yunnan Camellia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Yunnan Camellia in Winter?
Yunnan Camellia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Yunnan Camellia?
Yunnan Camellia can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to crapnell's camellia plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Yunnan Camellia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Yunnan Camellia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Yunnan Camellia?
Yunnan Camellia is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, tea scale. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Yunnan Camellia Need?
Yunnan Camellia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Yunnan Camellia is native to China. In cooler regions, grow Yunnan Camellia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 11a
Keep exploring plants
Yunnan Camellia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Camellia genus — compare its care with other Camellia species on PlantoScan.
Camellia is part of the Theaceae plant family — browse all Theaceae genera and species.
Yunnan Camellia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Camellia Species
Other Camellia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Camellia yunnanensis Cohen-Stuart, family Theaceae (first published in Meded. Proefstat. Thee 40: 68 (1916)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Yunnan Camellia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 11a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
