Canacomyrica monticola Plant Care

Canacomyrica monticola Guillaumin

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Canacomyrica is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Myricaceae containing the single species Canacomyrica monticola. It is endemic to New Caledonia.

Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Canacomyrica monticola?

Plant Canacomyrica monticola in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Canacomyrica monticola Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Canacomyrica monticola?

Canacomyrica monticola (Canacomyrica monticola) belongs to the Myricaceae family within the Canacomyrica genus. Canacomyrica monticola is native to New Caledonia.

Canacomyrica monticola displays a tall, slender tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Canacomyrica monticola produces inconspicuous greenish-yellow catkins.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Canacomyrica monticola?

Water a young or newly planted Canacomyrica monticola every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Canacomyrica monticola Need?

Canacomyrica monticola thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Canacomyrica monticola Prefer?

Canacomyrica monticola tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Canacomyrica monticola prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–80°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Canacomyrica monticola?

Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Canacomyrica monticola to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Canacomyrica monticola?

Feed Canacomyrica monticola every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Canacomyrica monticola?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Canacomyrica monticola is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Canacomyrica monticola?

Canacomyrica monticola can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Canacomyrica monticola?

Prune Canacomyrica monticola while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Canacomyrica monticola in Winter?

Canacomyrica monticola is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Canacomyrica monticola?

Canacomyrica monticola can be propagated through seeds, hardwood cuttings.

Is the Canacomyrica monticola Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Canacomyrica monticola, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Canacomyrica monticola?

Canacomyrica monticola is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Canacomyrica monticola Need?

Canacomyrica monticola grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Canacomyrica monticola is native to New Caledonia. In cooler regions, grow Canacomyrica monticola as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Canacomyrica monticola is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Canacomyrica genus — compare its care with other Canacomyrica species on PlantoScan.

Canacomyrica is part of the Myricaceae plant family — browse all Myricaceae genera and species.

Canacomyrica monticola thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Canacomyrica monticola Guillaumin, family Myricaceae (first published in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 300 (1941)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Canacomyrica monticola, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Canacomyrica monticola Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species