Wild Cinnamon Plant Care
Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Canella is a monospecific genus containing the species Canella winterana, a tree native to the Caribbean, south-eastern Mexico, southern Florida, and Venezuela. Its bark is used as a spice similar to cinnamon, giving rise to the common names cinnamon bark, wild cinnamon, and white cinnamon.
Every 7–10 days
Partial shade to full sun
65–85°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Wild Cinnamon?
Plant Wild Cinnamon in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 10b–11b) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Wild Cinnamon Native To?
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Aruba
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- Curaçao
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- Grenada
- Guadeloupe
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Martinique
- Mexico
- Puerto Rico
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- United States
- Venezuela
- Virgin Islands, British
- Virgin Islands, U.S.
What Is the Wild Cinnamon?
Wild Cinnamon (Canella winterana) belongs to the Canellaceae family within the Canella genus. Wild Cinnamon is native to the Caribbean, south-eastern Mexico, southern Florida, and Venezuela. Wild Cinnamon is also known as Bahama Canella, West Indian Wild Cinnamon, Cinnamon Bark Tree.
Wild Cinnamon displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Wild Cinnamon produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Wild Cinnamon?
Water a young or newly planted Wild Cinnamon every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Wild Cinnamon Need?
Wild Cinnamon thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Wild Cinnamon Prefer?
Canella winterana tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Wild Cinnamon prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Wild Cinnamon?
Rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Wild Cinnamon to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Wild Cinnamon?
Feed Wild Cinnamon every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Wild Cinnamon?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and rich, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Wild Cinnamon is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 11b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Wild Cinnamon?
Wild Cinnamon can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Wild Cinnamon?
Prune Wild Cinnamon while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Wild Cinnamon in Winter?
Wild Cinnamon is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Wild Cinnamon?
Wild Cinnamon can be propagated through seeds, cuttings.
Is the Wild Cinnamon Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Wild Cinnamon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Wild Cinnamon?
Wild Cinnamon is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Wild Cinnamon Need?
Wild Cinnamon grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Wild Cinnamon is native to the Caribbean, south-eastern Mexico, southern Florida, and Venezuela. In cooler regions, grow Wild Cinnamon as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 11b
Keep exploring plants
Wild Cinnamon is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Canella genus (family Canellaceae) — search all Canella species in the plant lookup.
Wild Cinnamon thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn., family Canellaceae (first published in Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: t. 77 (1788)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Wild Cinnamon, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
