Florida physic nut Plant Care

Florida physic nut (Casearia tinifolia) belongs to the Salicaceae family within the Casearia genus. Florida physic nut is native to Mauritius. Florida physic nut is also known as false physicnut, whiteheart, Casearia sylvestris.

Florida physic nut displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 15 ft tall with a spread of approximately 10 ft. Florida physic nut produces small, inconspicuous flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Florida physic nut every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Florida physic nut thrives in partial to full sun.

Casearia tinifolia tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Florida physic nut prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Florida physic nut to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Florida physic nut every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with partial to full sun and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Florida physic nut is suited to USDA Zone 11a – 12b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Florida physic nut can spread to about 10 ft (3 m) and reach about 15 ft (5 m) tall. Space plants about 10 ft (3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

Prune Florida physic nut while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

Florida physic nut is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 11). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Florida physic nut can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to casearia albicans plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Florida physic nut is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Florida physic nut grows outdoors in USDA Zone 11a – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 11a. Florida physic nut is native to Mauritius. In cooler regions, grow Florida physic nut as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.